【大学英语六级（描述图表作文模板）】在大学英语六级（CET-6）考试中，写作部分是考察学生语言综合运用能力的重要环节。其中，描述图表类作文是常见的题型之一。这类题目要求考生根据所给的图表内容进行分析、归纳，并用英语写出一篇结构清晰、逻辑严密的短文。
为了帮助考生更好地应对这一题型，掌握一套实用的描述图表作文模板是非常有必要的。以下是一套适用于大多数图表类型（如柱状图、折线图、饼图等）的写作模板，结合实际写作技巧，帮助考生提高写作效率和得分。
一、开头段：引入图表内容
在开头部分，应简要说明图表的基本信息，包括图表的类型、数据来源以及主要趋势或对比点。例如：
> The chart shows the changes in the number of students who chose different majors from 2015 to 2020. As can be seen, the data reflects a clear trend in students’ academic preferences over these years.
或者：
> According to the pie chart, the majority of people prefer to spend their free time on entertainment activities rather than study or work.
二、主体段：分析图表内容
在第二段中，需要详细描述图表中的关键数据，并指出其变化趋势或重要特征。可以按照“总—分”结构展开，先总体概括，再逐项分析。例如：
> There are several notable trends in the data. First, the number of students majoring in science and technology increased significantly during this period, rising from 30% to 45%. In contrast, the proportion of those choosing humanities decreased by about 10%. This may reflect the growing demand for technical skills in the job market.
此外，还可以加入一些原因分析或推测，增强文章的深度：
> One possible reason for this shift is the rapid development of the tech industry, which has created more job opportunities in related fields.
三、结尾段：总结观点或提出建议
结尾部分应简明扼要地总结图表反映的主要问题或趋势，并可适当提出个人看法或建议。例如：
> In conclusion, the data highlights the increasing interest in science and technology among students. It is important for educational institutions to adapt to these changing trends and provide more relevant courses to meet students' needs.
或者：
> Overall, the chart indicates that most people spend their leisure time on entertainment. However, it is also essential to balance relaxation with productivity to achieve a healthy lifestyle.
四、写作小贴士
1. 使用连接词：如“firstly”, “however”, “on the other hand”, “in addition”等，使文章更连贯。
2. 避免重复表达：尽量使用不同的词汇来描述相同的数据，如“increase”可以用“rise”, “go up”, “grow”等替换。
3. 注意时态和语态：描述图表时多用一般现在时；若涉及过去数据，则用一般过去时。
4. 控制字数：通常写作部分要求120-180词，保持简洁明了，避免冗长。
五、范文示例
题目：
The table below shows the percentage of people in different age groups who use the Internet for various purposes. Write an essay describing the information shown in the table.
范文：
> The table illustrates the percentage of people in different age groups who use the Internet for various purposes. As can be seen, there are significant differences in online behavior across age groups.
>
> Young people aged 15-24 are the most active users, with nearly 90% using the Internet for social networking. In comparison, only 30% of those over 60 engage in similar activities. On the other hand, older adults are more likely to use the Internet for news and shopping, while younger people tend to use it for entertainment and communication.
>
> These differences may be due to varying levels of digital literacy and daily habits. While young people are more familiar with new technologies, older generations may rely more on traditional methods for information and purchasing.
>
> In conclusion, the data reveals that Internet usage varies greatly depending on age. It is important for society to ensure that all age groups have equal access to digital resources.
通过掌握上述模板和写作技巧，考生可以在短时间内高效完成描述图表类作文，提升写作成绩。希望以上内容对备考六级的同学有所帮助！
